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1 μυριάς,-άδος
+ ἡ N 3 7-5-2-13-20=47 Gn 24,60; Ex 39,3(38,26); Lv 26,8; Nm 10,35(36); Dt 32,30(number of) ten thousand Ex 39,3; myriad (mostly pl.) Lv 26,8; countless thousand(s) (mostly pl.) Dn 7,10Cf. DORIVAL 1994, 80; HARLÉ; 1999, 115.67 -
2 μυριότης
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3 δισμυριάς
δισμυριάς, άδος, ἡ (so Tdf. S. Vog. M. Bov.) a double myriad (i.e. 20,000) Rv 9:16 (also written separately δὶς μυριάς H.; δύο μυριάδες v.l., but precision would require δισμυριὰς μ., since only one double-myriad of tens of thousands appears to be in view); the undefined pl. suggests several units of twenty-thousand multiplied by 10,000. An indefinite number of incalculable immensity is indicated (as indefinite as the ἀναρίθμητοι μυριάδες of Theopompus in Περὶ ὕψους 43, 2). If the Hb. רִבֹּתַים רִבּוֹת, in which the first part expresses multiplication through the fem. dual form, underlies the Gk. phrase, δισμ. might well be the equivalent of this dual and with similar mng. ten thousand times ten thousand, i.e. ‘a very great number’. S. GMussies, Δύο in Rv 9:12 and 16: NovT 9, ’67, 151–54; s. also his Morphology pp. 223–25.—DELG s.v. δί. -
4 μυρίος
A numberless, countless, infinite, prop. of Number, and commonly in pl., as mostly in Hom., Il.2.468, al.: also in sg. with collective Nouns,χέραδος μυρίον 21.320
; ;χαλκός Pi.N.10.45
;χρυσός Theoc.16.22
: strengthd.,μάλα μυρίοι Od.17.422
, 19.78;πολλάκις μυριοι Pl.Tht. 175a
;μυρίαι ἐπὶ μυριαις πόλεις Id.Lg. 676b
, cf. Tht. 155c, D.H.Rh. 7.4.2 in Poets also, of Size, measureless, immense, in finite,μυρίος ὦνος Od.15.452
; πένθος, ἄχος μ., Il.18.88, 20.282; μυρία ἄλγεα, κήδεα, 1.2, 24.639; μ. παντᾷ κέλευθος a boundless course, Pi.I.4(3).1, cf. B. 5.31;πάρεστι μ. κέλευθος μελέων Id.18.1
;μ. παντᾷ φάτις Id.8.48
; μ. μόχθοι, ἄχθος, A.Pr. 541 (lyr.), S.Ph. 1168 (lyr.); ;κλέος Theoc.Ep.21.2
; μ. εὐφροσύνη APl. l.c. (Crin.): in [dialect] Ion. Prose, ὄψις μυρίη all kinds of sights, Hdt.2.136; μ. κακότης, εὐδαιμονίη, Id.6.67;θῶμα Id.2.148
: sts. in Pl., μ. πενία, διαφορότης, ἐρημία, Ap. 23c, Phlb. 13a, Lg. 677e: so in later Prose,μ. ἀχλύς Jul.Or.7.232a
.4 neut. pl. μυρία as Adv., immensely, incessantly,ἔκλαυσεν μ. AP7.374
(Marc. Arg.), cf. 12.169 (Diosc.).b dat. as Adv., μυρίῳ σοφώτερος infinitely wiser, E.Andr. 701; μυρίῳ βέλτιον, μυριῳ κάλλιον, Pl.R. 520c, Ti. 33b; μυρίῳ πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν διαφέρειν to differ infinitely, Id.Plt. 272c; butμυρίον διαφέρειν Id.Tht. 166d
.II as a definite numeral, in pl. [full] μύριοι, αι, α, ten thousand, first in Hes.,τρὶς μ. Op. 252
, cf. Hdt.3.95, IG12.63.37, etc.: sg. in military phrases,ἵππος μ. 10
,000 horse, A.Pers. 302, Hdt.1.27, 7.41;ἀσπὶς μ. X.An.1.7.10
: rarely with other words, by the10
, 000 bundles, PPetr.3p.101 (iii B. C.), cf. PSI4.393.11 (iii B. C.); οἱ Μύριοι the Ten Thousand, an assembly of the Arcadians, X.HG7.1.38, IG5(2).1.4 (Tegea, iv B. C.);οἱ Μ. ἐν Μεγάλῃ πόλει D.19.11
.III in late Greek, Adv.μυρίως Alex.
Trall.5.4, Tz.H.13.521:—acc. to Gramm., μυρίος (parox.) is the indefinite, μύριος (proparox.) the definite number, μύριος ὁ ὡρισμένος ἀριθμός, μυρίος ἀόριστος Hdn.Gr.1.125, cf. Suid., Eust.907.8, etc.; but this distn. is not observed in codd. -
5 μύριοι
μύριοι, αι, α ten thousand (on the accent s. Schwyzer I 593; Hes., Hdt. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; En; TestSol 21:1) in our lit. used hyperbolically, as in Engl. informal usage ‘zillion’, of an extremely large or incalculable number ὀφειλέτης μυρίων ταλάντων one who owed zillions of talents Mt 18:24 (for the term applied to talents s. Esth 3:9; Jos., Ant. 14, 78). μ. μυριάδες 10,000 myriads (lit. 100,000,000) 1 Cl 34:6 (Da 7:10).—DELG s.v. μυρίος.
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